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Data brokers, opt-outs and your rights

How people-search sites and data brokers work, how to ask them to remove you, and what the law lets you require. Every article lists the sources it relies on.

The basics

Data broker removal: DIY vs paid services

What two independent studies found when they tested paid data removal services against doing it yourself, and the questions to ask before paying.

People-search sites list, with opt-out guides

A list of US people-search sites grouped by who runs them, with a removal guide for each, plus how to find sites this list does not cover.

What is a data broker?

What the law means by a data broker, where brokers get personal information, the kinds of brokers there are, and how to find the ones that must register.

How to opt out

Address confidentiality programs and people-search sites

What a state address confidentiality program (Safe at Home) does, who runs it, how to enroll, and how it fits with people-search opt-outs.

How to opt out of data brokers

How to find the data brokers that hold your information, the requests state privacy laws let you send, a letter template, and what brokers may refuse.

How to opt out of prescreened credit and insurance offers

How OptOutPrescreen.com works, the five-year and permanent options, what it asks for, and what it does not stop. Based on the FCRA and FTC guidance.

How to remove your address from people-search sites

How to ask people-search and property-lookup sites to stop showing your home address, what to expect from public records, and what to check after.

How to remove your phone number from people-search sites

How to ask people-search and reverse-phone sites to take down your number, what each request usually needs, and why Do Not Call doesn't cover it.

How to remove yourself from marketing mail lists

How DMAchoice, the prescreen opt-out and requests to marketing data companies reduce junk mail, what each costs, and what each leaves untouched.

How to remove yourself from people-search sites

A step-by-step process for finding your listings on people-search sites, using each site's opt-out, keeping records, and checking back afterwards.

How to use Google's "Results about you" to request removal of your contact details

How Google's Results about you tool works, what it covers, and why a removed search result still exists on the site that published it.

The National Do Not Call Registry - what it does and doesn't do

How to register a number at DoNotCall.gov, which calls still reach you, how to report a violation, and why it doesn't touch people-search listings.

Laws and your rights

CCPA deletion request template for data brokers and people-search sites

A copy-ready California deletion and opt-out letter citing Civ. Code §1798.105 and §1798.120, with the 45-day deadline and what to do after you send it.

Daniel's Law: how New Jersey judges, prosecutors and officers request nondisclosure

Who is a covered person under New Jersey's Daniel's Law, the written notice that starts the 10-business-day clock, and the OIP's role for public records.

FCRA: what background check companies can keep, and how to dispute it

How the Fair Credit Reporting Act limits old records in background checks, why convictions are different, and how to get and dispute your file.

GDPR erasure request template for the UK and EU

A copy-ready UK GDPR and EU GDPR Article 17 request, paired with the Article 21(2) marketing objection, plus the one-month deadline and how to complain.

PIPEDA and Canadian privacy requests to people-search sites

How to ask a business to stop using and delete your information under PIPEDA, what Quebec's Law 25 adds, and how to complain to the OPC or the CAI.

Which US states give you a right to delete your data

The states whose comprehensive privacy laws include a right to delete, the usual 45-day deadline and appeal step, and a letter you can send under them.

After you file

How long does data broker removal take?

Legal deadlines for deletion and opt-out requests in California, other US states and the UK, DROP's schedule, and how fast opt-outs took effect in testing.

How to check a data broker removal worked

How to confirm a people-search opt-out took effect, find a listing that moved, clear stale search results, and what you can check for other brokers.

How to freeze your credit at Equifax, Experian and TransUnion

A credit freeze is free, lasts until you lift it, and must be placed at each bureau. How to place one, lift it, and what it does not cover.

How to remove a deceased relative from people-search sites

How to ask people-search sites to take down a relative's profile after a death, what privacy laws cover, and the related mail and credit steps.

What to do if a data broker ignores your removal request

What to do when a data broker misses its deadline: a follow-up letter, the appeal step, and which regulator takes complaints in the US, UK, EU and Canada.

Why your information reappears after you opt out

Why a people-search listing can return after an opt-out, what the FTC and California say about it, and how to catch and handle a returning listing.